Description
Assist biological and medical scientists in laboratories. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.
Tasks
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Keep detailed logs of all work-related activities.
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Monitor laboratory work to ensure compliance with set standards.
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Isolate, identify and prepare specimens for examination.
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Use computers, computer-interfaced equipment, robotics or high-technology industrial applications to perform work duties.
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Conduct research or assist in the conduct of research, including the collection of information and samples, such as blood, water, soil, plants and animals.
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Set up, adjust, calibrate, clean, maintain, and troubleshoot laboratory and field equipment.
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Provide technical support and services for scientists and engineers working in fields such as agriculture, environmental science, resource management, biology, and health sciences.
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Clean, maintain and prepare supplies and work areas.
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Participate in the research, development, or manufacturing of medicinal and pharmaceutical preparations.
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Conduct standardized biological, microbiological or biochemical tests and laboratory analyses to evaluate the quantity or quality of physical or chemical substances in food or other products.
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Analyze experimental data and interpret results to write reports and summaries of findings.
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Measure or weigh compounds and solutions for use in testing or animal feed.
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Monitor and observe experiments, recording production and test data for evaluation by research personnel.
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Examine animals and specimens to detect the presence of disease or other problems.
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Conduct or supervise operational programs such as fish hatcheries, greenhouses and livestock production programs.
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Feed livestock or laboratory animals.
Knowledge
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Chemistry
— Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
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Mathematics
— Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
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Biology
— Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
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English Language
— Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
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Production and Processing
— Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
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Public Safety and Security
— Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
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Computers and Electronics
— Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
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Education and Training
— Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
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Mechanical
— Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
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Clerical
— Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
Skills
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Science
— Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
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Reading Comprehension
— Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
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Instructing
— Teaching others how to do something.
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Active Learning
— Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
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Learning Strategies
— Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
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Time Management
— Managing one's own time and the time of others.
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Active Listening
— Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
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Mathematics
— Using mathematics to solve problems.
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Speaking
— Talking to others to convey information effectively.
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Quality Control Analysis
— Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
Abilities
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Information Ordering
— The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
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Problem Sensitivity
— The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
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Near Vision
— The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
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Deductive Reasoning
— The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
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Oral Expression
— The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
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Selective Attention
— The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
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Oral Comprehension
— The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
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Written Expression
— The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
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Category Flexibility
— The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
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Speech Recognition
— The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
Work Activities
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Interacting With Computers
— Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
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Documenting/Recording Information
— Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
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Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
— Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
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Processing Information
— Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
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Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
— Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
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Getting Information
— Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
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Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
— Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
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Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
— Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
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Making Decisions and Solving Problems
— Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
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Analyzing Data or Information
— Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.
Work Context
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Electronic Mail
— How often do you use electronic mail in this job?
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Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
— How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?
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Face-to-Face Discussions
— How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?
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Telephone
— How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?
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Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
— How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?
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Work With Work Group or Team
— How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?
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Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
— How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?
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Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
— How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?
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Coordinate or Lead Others
— How important is it to coordinate or lead others in accomplishing work activities in this job?
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Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
— How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?
Interests
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Realistic
— Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
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Investigative
— Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
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Conventional
— Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
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Enterprising
— Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
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Social
— Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
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Artistic
— Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.
Work Style
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Attention to Detail
— Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
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Dependability
— Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
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Integrity
— Job requires being honest and ethical.
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Cooperation
— Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
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Adaptability/Flexibility
— Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.
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Independence
— Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
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Initiative
— Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.
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Persistence
— Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.
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Analytical Thinking
— Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.
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Self Control
— Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.
Work Values
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Achievement
— Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.
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Support
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
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Working Conditions
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.
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Independence
— Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employs to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
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Relationships
— Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
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Recognition
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.
Related Occupations
Lay Titles
National Wages and Employment Info
Median Wages (2008): $18.46 hourly, $38,400 annual.
Employment (2008): 72,200 employees