Computer and Information Systems Managers
Description
Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as electronic data processing, information systems, systems analysis, and computer programming.
Tasks
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Review project plans to plan and coordinate project activity.
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Manage backup, security and user help systems.
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Develop and interpret organizational goals, policies, and procedures.
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Develop computer information resources, providing for data security and control, strategic computing, and disaster recovery.
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Consult with users, management, vendors, and technicians to assess computing needs and system requirements.
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Stay abreast of advances in technology.
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Meet with department heads, managers, supervisors, vendors, and others, to solicit cooperation and resolve problems.
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Provide users with technical support for computer problems.
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Recruit, hire, train and supervise staff, or participate in staffing decisions.
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Evaluate data processing proposals to assess project feasibility and requirements.
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Control operational budget and expenditures.
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Review and approve all systems charts and programs prior to their implementation.
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Direct daily operations of department, analyzing workflow, establishing priorities, developing standards and setting deadlines.
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Assign and review the work of systems analysts, programmers, and other computer-related workers.
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Evaluate the organization's technology use and needs and recommend improvements, such as hardware and software upgrades.
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Prepare and review operational reports or project progress reports.
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Purchase necessary equipment.
Knowledge
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Computers and Electronics
— Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
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Administration and Management
— Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
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Customer and Personal Service
— Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
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Production and Processing
— Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
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English Language
— Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
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Personnel and Human Resources
— Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.
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Telecommunications
— Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
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Economics and Accounting
— Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking and the analysis and reporting of financial data.
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Mathematics
— Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
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Engineering and Technology
— Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
Skills
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Critical Thinking
— Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
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Management of Personnel Resources
— Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
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Active Listening
— Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
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Systems Analysis
— Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
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Judgment and Decision Making
— Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
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Reading Comprehension
— Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
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Coordination
— Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
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Speaking
— Talking to others to convey information effectively.
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Writing
— Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
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Monitoring
— Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Abilities
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Oral Comprehension
— The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
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Written Comprehension
— The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
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Oral Expression
— The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
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Speech Recognition
— The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
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Speech Clarity
— The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
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Problem Sensitivity
— The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
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Inductive Reasoning
— The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
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Deductive Reasoning
— The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
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Written Expression
— The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
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Originality
— The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.
Work Activities
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Interacting With Computers
— Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
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Getting Information
— Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
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Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
— Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
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Thinking Creatively
— Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
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Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
— Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
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Developing and Building Teams
— Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.
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Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
— Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
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Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
— Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
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Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
— Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.
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Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
— Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.
Work Context
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Electronic Mail
— How often do you use electronic mail in this job?
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Telephone
— How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?
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Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
— How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?
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Structured versus Unstructured Work
— To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals?
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Contact With Others
— How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?
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Work With Work Group or Team
— How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?
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Freedom to Make Decisions
— How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?
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Spend Time Sitting
— How much does this job require sitting?
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Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
— How do the decisions an employee makes impact the results of co-workers, clients or the company?
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Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
— How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?
Interests
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Enterprising
— Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
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Conventional
— Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
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Investigative
— Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
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Realistic
— Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
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Artistic
— Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.
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Social
— Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
Work Style
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Integrity
— Job requires being honest and ethical.
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Dependability
— Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
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Adaptability/Flexibility
— Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.
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Attention to Detail
— Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
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Cooperation
— Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
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Analytical Thinking
— Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.
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Independence
— Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
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Leadership
— Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction.
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Concern for Others
— Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.
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Self Control
— Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.
Work Values
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Working Conditions
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.
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Support
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
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Achievement
— Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.
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Recognition
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.
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Independence
— Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employs to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
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Relationships
— Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
Related Occupations
Lay Titles
National Wages and Employment Info
Median Wages (2008): $53.95 hourly, $112,210 annual.
Employment (2008): 276,820 employees