Description
Set up and operate equipment that mixes or blends ingredients used in the manufacturing of food products. Includes candy makers and cheese makers.
Tasks
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Record production and test data for each food product batch, such as the ingredients used, temperature, test results, and time cycle.
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Observe gauges and thermometers to determine if the mixing chamber temperature is within specified limits, and turn valves to control the temperature.
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Clean and sterilize vats and factory processing areas.
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Press switches and turn knobs to start, adjust, and regulate equipment such as beaters, extruders, discharge pipes, and salt pumps.
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Observe and listen to equipment to detect possible malfunctions, such as leaks or plugging, and report malfunctions or undesirable tastes to supervisors.
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Set up, operate, and tend equipment that cooks, mixes, blends, or processes ingredients in the manufacturing of food products, according to formulas or recipes.
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Mix or blend ingredients, according to recipes, using a paddle or an agitator, or by controlling vats that heat and mix ingredients.
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Follow recipes to produce food products of specified flavor, texture, clarity, bouquet, or color.
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Select and measure or weigh ingredients, using English or metric measures and balance scales.
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Turn valve controls to start equipment and to adjust operation to maintain product quality.
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Determine mixing sequences, based on knowledge of temperature effects and of the solubility of specific ingredients.
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Fill processing or cooking containers, such as kettles, rotating cookers, pressure cookers, or vats, with ingredients, by opening valves, by starting pumps or injectors, or by hand.
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Give directions to other workers who are assisting in the batchmaking process.
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Homogenize or pasteurize material to prevent separation or to obtain prescribed butterfat content, using a homogenizing device.
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Inspect vats after cleaning to ensure that fermentable residue has been removed.
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Examine, feel, and taste product samples during production to evaluate quality, color, texture, flavor, and bouquet, and document the results.
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Test food product samples for moisture content, acidity level, specific gravity, or butter-fat content, and continue processing until desired levels are reached.
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Formulate or modify recipes for specific kinds of food products.
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Inspect and pack the final product.
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Grade food products according to government regulations or according to type, color, bouquet, and moisture content.
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Cool food product batches on slabs or in water-cooled kettles.
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Operate refining machines to reduce the particle size of cooked batches.
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Modify cooking and forming operations based on the results of sampling processes, adjusting time cycles and ingredients to achieve desired qualities, such as firmness or texture.
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Place products on carts or conveyors to transfer them to the next stage of processing.
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Manipulate products, by hand or using machines, to separate, spread, knead, spin, cast, cut, pull, or roll products.
Knowledge
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Production and Processing
— Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
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Mathematics
— Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
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Public Safety and Security
— Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
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English Language
— Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
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Education and Training
— Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
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Food Production
— Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.
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Mechanical
— Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
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Administration and Management
— Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
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Chemistry
— Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
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Computers and Electronics
— Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
Skills
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Active Listening
— Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
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Operation Monitoring
— Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
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Mathematics
— Using mathematics to solve problems.
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Reading Comprehension
— Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
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Operation and Control
— Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
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Time Management
— Managing one's own time and the time of others.
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Active Learning
— Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
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Troubleshooting
— Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
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Critical Thinking
— Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
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Speaking
— Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Abilities
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Information Ordering
— The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
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Near Vision
— The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
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Control Precision
— The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.
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Trunk Strength
— The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without 'giving out' or fatiguing.
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Manual Dexterity
— The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
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Problem Sensitivity
— The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
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Category Flexibility
— The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
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Oral Expression
— The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
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Arm-Hand Steadiness
— The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
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Auditory Attention
— The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds.
Work Activities
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Getting Information
— Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
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Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
— Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
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Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
— Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
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Handling and Moving Objects
— Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
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Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
— Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
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Controlling Machines and Processes
— Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
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Performing General Physical Activities
— Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.
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Processing Information
— Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
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Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
— Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
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Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
— Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.
Work Context
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Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
— How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?
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Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
— How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?
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Spend Time Standing
— How much does this job require standing?
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Time Pressure
— How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?
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Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
— How often does this job require working indoors in non-controlled environmental conditions (e.g., warehouse without heat)?
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Face-to-Face Discussions
— How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?
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Exposed to Contaminants
— How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?
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Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
— How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?
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Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
— How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?
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Frequency of Decision Making
— How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?
Interests
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Realistic
— Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
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Conventional
— Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
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Investigative
— Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
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Enterprising
— Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
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Artistic
— Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.
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Social
— Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
Work Style
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Attention to Detail
— Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
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Dependability
— Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
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Integrity
— Job requires being honest and ethical.
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Cooperation
— Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
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Initiative
— Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.
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Self Control
— Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.
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Independence
— Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
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Concern for Others
— Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.
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Persistence
— Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.
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Adaptability/Flexibility
— Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.
Work Values
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Support
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
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Relationships
— Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
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Working Conditions
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.
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Achievement
— Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.
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Independence
— Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employs to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
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Recognition
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.
Related Occupations
Lay Titles
National Wages and Employment Info
Median Wages (2008): $11.62 hourly, $24,170 annual.
Employment (2008): 99,170 employees