Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers
Description
Create original written works, such as scripts, essays, prose, poetry or song lyrics, for publication or performance.
Tasks
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Revise written material to meet personal standards and to satisfy needs of clients, publishers, directors, or producers.
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Choose subject matter and suitable form to express personal feelings and experiences or ideas, or to narrate stories or events.
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Plan project arrangements or outlines, and organize material accordingly.
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Prepare works in appropriate format for publication, and send them to publishers or producers.
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Follow appropriate procedures to get copyrights for completed work.
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Write fiction or nonfiction prose such as short stories, novels, biographies, articles, descriptive or critical analyses, and essays.
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Develop factors such as themes, plots, characterizations, psychological analyses, historical environments, action, and dialogue, to create material.
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Confer with clients, editors, publishers, or producers to discuss changes or revisions to written material.
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Conduct research to obtain factual information and authentic detail, using sources such as newspaper accounts, diaries, and interviews.
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Write narrative, dramatic, lyric, or other types of poetry for publication.
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Attend book launches and publicity events, or conduct public readings.
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Write words to fit musical compositions, including lyrics for operas, musical plays, and choral works.
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Adapt text to accommodate musical requirements of composers and singers.
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Teach writing classes.
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Write humorous material for publication, or for performances such as comedy routines, gags, and comedy shows.
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Collaborate with other writers on specific projects.
Knowledge
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English Language
— Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
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Communications and Media
— Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.
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Fine Arts
— Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform works of music, dance, visual arts, drama, and sculpture.
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Sales and Marketing
— Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
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Psychology
— Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
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Clerical
— Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
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Philosophy and Theology
— Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.
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Sociology and Anthropology
— Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures and their history and origins.
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Computers and Electronics
— Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
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History and Archeology
— Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civilizations and cultures.
Skills
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Writing
— Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
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Reading Comprehension
— Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
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Active Listening
— Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
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Social Perceptiveness
— Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
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Time Management
— Managing one's own time and the time of others.
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Critical Thinking
— Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
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Active Learning
— Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
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Monitoring
— Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
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Speaking
— Talking to others to convey information effectively.
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Judgment and Decision Making
— Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Abilities
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Written Expression
— The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
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Originality
— The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.
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Written Comprehension
— The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
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Fluency of Ideas
— The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).
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Near Vision
— The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
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Oral Expression
— The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
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Oral Comprehension
— The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
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Inductive Reasoning
— The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
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Deductive Reasoning
— The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
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Information Ordering
— The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
Work Activities
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Thinking Creatively
— Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
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Getting Information
— Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
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Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
— Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.
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Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
— Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
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Interacting With Computers
— Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
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Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
— Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
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Documenting/Recording Information
— Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
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Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
— Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
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Making Decisions and Solving Problems
— Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
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Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
— Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
Work Context
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Freedom to Make Decisions
— How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?
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Structured versus Unstructured Work
— To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals?
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Level of Competition
— To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?
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Electronic Mail
— How often do you use electronic mail in this job?
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Spend Time Sitting
— How much does this job require sitting?
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Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
— How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?
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Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
— How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?
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Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
— How much does this job require making repetitive motions?
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Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
— How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?
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Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
— How important is repeating the same physical activities (e.g., key entry) or mental activities (e.g., checking entries in a ledger) over and over, without stopping, to performing this job?
Interests
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Artistic
— Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.
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Investigative
— Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
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Enterprising
— Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
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Social
— Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
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Conventional
— Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
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Realistic
— Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
Work Style
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Persistence
— Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.
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Initiative
— Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.
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Innovation
— Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.
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Independence
— Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
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Achievement/Effort
— Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.
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Attention to Detail
— Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
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Dependability
— Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
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Integrity
— Job requires being honest and ethical.
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Stress Tolerance
— Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.
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Adaptability/Flexibility
— Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.
Work Values
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Achievement
— Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.
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Independence
— Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employs to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
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Recognition
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.
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Working Conditions
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.
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Relationships
— Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
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Support
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
Related Occupations
Lay Titles
National Wages and Employment Info
Median Wages (2008): $25.51 hourly, $53,070 annual.
Employment (2008): 44,170 employees