Description
Apply hard tile, marble, and wood tile to walls, floors, ceilings, and roof decks.
Tasks
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Align and straighten tile using levels, squares and straightedges.
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Determine and implement the best layout to achieve a desired pattern.
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Cut and shape tile to fit around obstacles and into odd spaces and corners, using hand and power cutting tools.
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Finish and dress the joints and wipe excess grout from between tiles, using damp sponge.
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Apply mortar to tile back, position the tile and press or tap with trowel handle to affix tile to base.
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Mix, apply, and spread plaster, concrete, mortar, cement, mastic, glue or other adhesives to form a bed for the tiles, using brush, trowel and screed.
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Prepare cost and labor estimates based on calculations of time and materials needed for project.
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Measure and mark surfaces to be tiled, following blueprints.
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Level concrete and allow to dry.
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Build underbeds and install anchor bolts, wires and brackets.
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Prepare surfaces for tiling by attaching lath or waterproof paper, or by applying a cement mortar coat onto a metal screen.
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Study blueprints and examine surface to be covered to determine amount of material needed.
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Cut, surface, polish and install marble and granite or install pre-cast terrazzo, granite or marble units.
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Install and anchor fixtures in designated positions, using hand tools.
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Cut tile backing to required size, using shears.
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Remove any old tile, grout and adhesive using chisels and scrapers and clean the surface carefully.
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Lay and set mosaic tiles to create decorative wall, mural and floor designs.
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Assist customers in selection of tile and grout.
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Remove and replace cracked or damaged tile.
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Measure and cut metal lath to size for walls and ceilings, using tin snips.
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Select and order tile and other items to be installed, such as bathroom accessories, walls, panels, and cabinets, according to specifications.
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Mix and apply mortar or cement to edges and ends of drain tiles to seal halves and joints.
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Spread mastic or other adhesive base on roof deck to form base for promenade tile, using serrated spreader.
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Apply a sealer to make grout stain- and water-resistant.
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Brush glue onto manila paper on which design has been drawn and position tiles finished side down onto paper.
Knowledge
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Building and Construction
— Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
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Administration and Management
— Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
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Mathematics
— Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
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Customer and Personal Service
— Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
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Production and Processing
— Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
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Economics and Accounting
— Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking and the analysis and reporting of financial data.
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Design
— Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
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Education and Training
— Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
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Clerical
— Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
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Mechanical
— Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
Skills
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Mathematics
— Using mathematics to solve problems.
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Coordination
— Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
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Active Listening
— Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
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Judgment and Decision Making
— Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
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Time Management
— Managing one's own time and the time of others.
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Equipment Selection
— Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job.
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Critical Thinking
— Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
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Social Perceptiveness
— Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
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Complex Problem Solving
— Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
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Reading Comprehension
— Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Abilities
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Visualization
— The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
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Arm-Hand Steadiness
— The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
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Multilimb Coordination
— The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.
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Near Vision
— The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
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Trunk Strength
— The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without 'giving out' or fatiguing.
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Oral Comprehension
— The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
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Speech Recognition
— The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
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Oral Expression
— The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
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Problem Sensitivity
— The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
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Speech Clarity
— The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
Work Activities
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Handling and Moving Objects
— Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
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Performing General Physical Activities
— Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.
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Getting Information
— Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
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Making Decisions and Solving Problems
— Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
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Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
— Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.
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Training and Teaching Others
— Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
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Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
— Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
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Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
— Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
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Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
— Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or water craft.
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Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
— Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
Work Context
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Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
— How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?
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Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
— How do the decisions an employee makes impact the results of co-workers, clients or the company?
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Exposed to Contaminants
— How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?
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Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
— How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?
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Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
— How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?
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In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
— How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or equipment (e.g., car)?
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Freedom to Make Decisions
— How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?
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Work With Work Group or Team
— How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?
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Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
— How much does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?
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Letters and Memos
— How often does the job require written letters and memos?
Interests
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Realistic
— Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
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Conventional
— Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
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Artistic
— Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.
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Investigative
— Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
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Enterprising
— Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
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Social
— Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
Work Style
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Attention to Detail
— Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
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Integrity
— Job requires being honest and ethical.
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Dependability
— Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
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Cooperation
— Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
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Self Control
— Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.
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Stress Tolerance
— Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.
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Independence
— Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
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Analytical Thinking
— Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.
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Initiative
— Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.
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Persistence
— Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.
Work Values
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Independence
— Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employs to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
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Support
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
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Working Conditions
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.
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Relationships
— Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
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Recognition
— Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.
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Achievement
— Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.
Related Occupations
Lay Titles
National Wages and Employment Info
Median Wages (2008): $18.85 hourly, $39,210 annual.
Employment (2008): 51,210 employees